Hot Topic: Blackhead Concerns? Anpario Solutions.

Orego-Stim® May Be The Answer

Turkey

What is Blackhead?

Blackhead, also known as Histomoniasis, is caused by the protozoan parasite Histomonas meleagridis. This parasite invades the caecal mucosa and spreads, via the blood, to the birds’ liver and caecum where lesions occur. It is a serious disease for turkeys and can cause huge economic losses for producers as a result of poor performance and an incredibly high flock mortality.

What are the symptoms of Blackhead?

Although both chickens and turkeys are susceptible to the disease, the symptoms appear most severe in turkeys. There are both physical symptoms and behavioural signs which are indicative of blackhead disease, including; lethargy, reduced appetite, anorexia and drooping wings. However, the most definitive symptom of blackhead disease is the production of yellow-coloured exctrea.

What treatment is available for Blackhead?

There are currently no licenced medications for treatment of blackhead in the UK. Historically, dimetronidazole, an antimicrobial with anti-protozoal properties was used, however this has now been banned for use in the EU. Therefore finding a safe, natural alternative for turkey producers is massively important.

How can Oregano Essential Oil help?

Disruption to the life-cycle of the blackhead parasite is the best way to reduce the impact of the disease. Controlling the replication of oocysts and reducing the population in the environment helps to reduce the challenge on the bird whilst enabling natural immunity to develop. In addition, increasing gut cell turnover supports healing and repair of the gut lining to maintain optimal gut health.

Natural oregano essential oil (OEO) has many properties, including antimicrobial, antioxidant and immunomodulatory functions. It also possess anti-protozoal properties as the active ingredients in OEO results in the rapid replacement of epithelial cells lining the intestinal wall.

Production efficiency at day 30

Introducing Orego-Stim:


Orego-Stim, manufactured by Anpario, is a consistently high quality source of 100% natural OEO.

In poultry species it has been shown to:

  • Be effective at low inclusion.
  • Enable an immediate, positive impact to be made on both gut health and performance.

  • Have anti-protozoal properties, helping to reduce the impact of disease challenges, such as coccidiosis and blackhead.

  • Help optimise feed efficiency.
  • Offer a profitable return on investment.


Orego-Stim in action:

Broiler performance at day 30

A North Carolina based case study on a Heritage Black Turkey farm was carried out after it was determined the flock had blackhead disease.

The birds were given Orego-Stim Liquid (OSL) from 38 days of age to market through their drinking water, at an inclusion rate of 150-300ml per 1000 litres.

Broiler performance at day 30
  • Blackhead challenge was identified at 4-5 weeks of age.
  • The beneficial effects of OSL supplementation (indicated by the green background on the graph) were shown within less than 2 weeks following introduction into the drinking water.

  • OSL reduced mortality by 33% and 60% at 7 and 8 weeks of age respectively.


Orego-Stim is available as both a powder and liquid for addition in both feed and drinking water.

Broiler performance at day 30

Have questions? Get in touch with us at info@anpariodirect.co.uk